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Secretariat > Reports, May 30, 2003 > Table of contents
Secretariat
U.S. State Programs for New Investments
Available Investment Programs
Automotive Investments And Packages Offered
The following is a list compiling major automotive industry investments
in key U.S. states over the last 20 years. The list identifies the amounts
and types of programs offered to companies by state and local governments.
The information collected for this compilation is not readily available
or verifiable in some instances because governments and companies rarely
publish official package breakdowns; hence, the majority of data was
collected from the media. Further, in many instances the official investment
programs are only a starting point in preparing a package for a specific
investment opportunity. The actual or offered programs and the sizes
of these programs may differ somewhat from the published programs as
a result of discussions/negotiations between governments and the investors.
Since this list was composed from various secondary sources, the actual
package amounts may vary.
In addition, it was not always possible to gather all detailed information
on all investments; consequently, in some instances only the total value
of the package being offered is identified.
It is interesting to note that in the 1980s the majority of packages
were offered in traditional northern auto industry states. However,
from the late 1980s and early 1990s through to the present, the majority
of packages were offered in southern U.S. states. Further, the investment
packages offered have been on a steady increase over the last twenty
years, reaching levels as high as US$320 million and 48% of the total
investment amount.
| Company |
Year Announced / Investment Type |
Total Plant Investment (US$ million) |
Total Assistance (US$ million) |
Assistance as % of Total Investment |
Number of Initial Jobs |
Assistance as % of Jobs (US$) |
| Mercedes-Benz Georgia |
2002 Greenfield |
754 |
320 |
42.44% |
3,000 |
106,667 |
| GM Saginaw, Michigan |
2002 Brownfield |
80 |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
N/A |
| Ford Avon Lake, Ohio |
2002 Brownfield |
75 |
36 |
48.00% |
N/A |
N/A |
| Ford - Mazda JV Flat Rock, Michigan |
2002 Brownfield |
644 |
126 |
19.57% |
N/A |
N/A |
| Hyundai Alabama |
2002 Greenfield |
1,000 |
253 |
25.28% |
2,000 |
126,400 |
| Honda Lincoln, Alabama |
2002 Brownfield |
425 |
90 |
21.18% |
N/A |
N/A |
| Toyota Alabama |
2001 Greenfield |
220 |
29 |
13.00% |
350 |
81,714 |
| Ford Rouge, Michigan |
2000 Brownfield |
2,000 |
222 |
11.10% |
N/A |
N/A |
| GM Lansing, Michigan |
2000 Brownfield |
1,000 |
285 |
28.46% |
2,800 |
101,643 |
| Mercedes-Benz Alabama |
2000 Brownfield |
600 |
119 |
19.83% |
N/A |
N/A |
| Nissan Mississippi |
2000 Greenfield |
930 |
295 |
31.72% |
2,500 |
118,000 |
| Honda Lincoln, Alabama |
1999 Greenfield |
440 |
158 |
35.91% |
1,500 |
105,333 |
| Toyota Indiana |
1995 Greenfield |
700 |
72 |
10.26% |
1,300 |
55,231 |
| BMW South Carolina |
1993 Greenfield |
645 |
130 |
20.16% |
1,900 |
68,421 |
| Mercedes-Benz Alabama |
1993 Greenfield |
380 |
253 |
66.58% |
1,500 |
168,667 |
| Chrysler Jefferson-Detroit |
1986 Brownfield |
1,380 |
366 |
26.52% |
N/A |
N/A |
| Subaru-Isuzu Indiana |
1986 Greenfield |
500 |
86 |
17.20% |
1,700 |
50,588 |
| GM Kansas City, Kansas |
1985 Greenfield |
1,055 |
256 |
24.27% |
N/A |
N/A |
| GM Tarrytown, New York |
1985 Brownfield |
170 |
48 |
28.24% |
N/A |
N/A |
| Mitsubishi / Chrysler Illinois |
1985 Greenfield |
680 |
258 |
37.94% |
2,500 |
103,200 |
| NUMMI California |
1985 Greenfield |
450 |
14 |
3.11% |
750 |
18,667 |
| Saturn Tennessee |
1985 Greenfield |
3,500 |
80 |
2.29% |
3,000 |
26,667 |
| Toyota Kentucky |
1985 Greenfield |
1,104 |
269 |
24.37% |
3,000 |
89,667 |
| GM Fort Wayne, Indiana |
1984 Greenfield |
500 |
26 |
5.20% |
N/A |
N/A |
| Ford-Mazda JV Flat Rock, Michigan |
1984 Greenfield |
925 |
184 |
19.89% |
3,500 |
52,571 |
| GM Flint, Michigan |
1983 Brownfield |
200 |
24 |
12.00% |
N/A |
N/A |
| Nissan Tennessee |
1983 Greenfield |
385 |
81 |
21.04% |
1,900 |
42,632 |
| Honda Ohio |
1982 Greenfield |
345 |
130 |
37.68% |
1,800 |
72,222 |
| GM Detroit, Michigan |
1980 Greenfield |
650 |
235 |
36.15% |
N/A |
N/A |
| GM Lake Orion, Michigan |
1980 Greenfield |
660 |
58 |
8.79% |
N/A |
N/A |
|
| Company |
Year Announced / Investment Type |
Site Acquisition / Preparation(US$ million) |
Infras-
tructure (US$ million) |
Off-site Infras-
tructure (US$ million) |
Tax Abatement (US$ million) |
Training (US$ million) |
| Mercedes-Benz Georgia |
2002 Greenfield |
22 |
2 |
|
|
|
| GM Saginaw, Michigan |
2002 Brownfield |
|
|
|
20 years |
|
| Ford Avon Lake, Ohio |
2002 Brownfield |
|
|
|
|
|
| Ford - Mazda JV Flat Rock, Michigan |
2002 Brownfield |
|
|
|
126 |
|
| Hyundai Alabama |
2002 Greenfield |
34 |
|
10 |
77 |
62 |
| Honda Lincoln, Alabama |
2002 Brownfield |
|
|
|
X |
X |
| Toyota Alabama |
2001 Greenfield |
|
|
|
15 |
14 |
| Ford Rouge, Michigan |
2000 Brownfield |
50 |
|
|
137 |
9 |
| GM Lansing, Michigan |
2000 Brownfield |
|
28 |
|
165 |
|
| Mercedes-Benz Alabama |
2000 Brownfield |
|
65 |
|
54 |
|
| Nissan Mississippi |
2000 Greenfield |
|
|
|
|
|
| Honda Lincoln, Alabama |
1999 Greenfield |
10 |
|
|
55 |
10 |
| Toyota Indiana |
1995 Greenfield |
|
|
|
|
|
| BMW South Carolina |
1993 Greenfield |
25 |
|
22 |
70 |
10 |
| Mercedes-Benz Alabama |
1993 Greenfield |
17 |
78 |
|
11 |
30 |
| Chrysler Jefferson-Detroit |
1986 Brownfield |
118 |
28 |
|
195 |
25 |
| Subaru-Isuzu Indiana |
1986 Greenfield |
19 |
37 |
|
|
29 |
| GM Kansas City, Kansas |
1985 Greenfield |
196 |
18 |
|
42 |
|
| GM Tarrytown, New York |
1985 Brownfield |
10 |
23 |
|
14 |
|
| Mitsubishi / Chrysler Illinois |
1985 Greenfield |
11 |
29 |
3 |
150 |
40 |
| NUMMI California |
1985 Greenfield |
|
|
|
|
3 |
| Saturn Tennessee |
1985 Greenfield |
|
50 |
|
|
30 |
| Toyota Kentucky |
1985 Greenfield |
41 |
76 |
|
|
90 |
| GM Fort Wayne, Indiana |
1984 Greenfield |
|
26 |
|
|
|
| Ford-Mazda JV Flat Rock, Michigan |
1984 Greenfield |
|
22 |
|
140 |
22 |
| GM Flint, Michigan |
1983 Brownfield |
|
|
|
24 |
|
| Nissan Tennessee |
1983 Greenfield |
70 |
|
|
|
|
| Honda Ohio |
1982 Greenfield |
|
124 |
|
6 |
|
| GM Detroit, Michigan |
1980 Greenfield |
195 |
|
|
43 |
|
| GM Lake Orion, Michigan |
1980 Greenfield |
|
|
15 |
43 |
|
|
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